Rhipsalis - Cassutha
Rhipsalis cassutha, commonly known as the Mistletoe Cactus, is an epiphytic succulent native to tropical and subtropical regions. Unlike its desert-dwelling relatives, this fascinating plant thrives in humid, shaded environments, often growing on trees. Its long, slender, and cylindrical stems create a graceful, cascading appearance, making it a popular choice for hanging baskets and indoor greenery.
Key Features of Rhipsalis cassutha (Mistletoe Cactus)
- Long, Cylindrical Stems: Features smooth, slender, and cylindrical stems that can grow quite long, creating a trailing or cascading habit.
- Lack of Spines: Unlike many cacti, Rhipsalis cassutha is virtually spineless, possessing only very fine hairs or bristles at the areoles.
- Green Coloration: The stems are typically green, though they may take on reddish or yellowish hues under certain conditions.
- Small, White or Yellow Flowers: Produces small, bell-shaped or star-shaped flowers that are usually white or pale yellow.
- Small, Berry-Like Fruits: Following flowering, it develops small, translucent white or pink berry-like fruits.
- Epiphytic Nature: Naturally grows on other plants (epiphytically) rather than in soil.
Care for Your Rhipsalis cassutha (Mistletoe Cactus)
- Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct, intense sun, which can scorch the delicate stems. East or north-facing windows are often ideal.
- Watering: Water regularly during the growing season (spring and summer), allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in 1 the fall and winter, but don't let the stems shrivel completely.
- Humidity: Thrives in high humidity. Regular misting, a pebble tray, or a humidifier can be beneficial, especially in dry environments.
- Temperature: Prefers warm temperatures and should be protected from frost. Ideal temperatures are typically between 18-24°C (65-75°F).
- Soil: Requires a well-draining yet moisture-retentive potting mix. A mix formulated for epiphytic plants, such as orchid bark combined with peat moss or coco coir and perlite, works well.
Maintenance for a Thriving Rhipsalis cassutha (Mistletoe Cactus)
- Pruning: Can be pruned to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Pruning is best done after flowering.
- Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound, typically in the spring. Choose a pot only slightly larger than the previous one.
- Pest Control: Generally pest-resistant, but watch out for common houseplant pests like mealybugs and spider mites. Treat any infestations promptly.
- Fertilizing: Feed sparingly during the growing season with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-4 weeks. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant winter months.
Propagation Methods for Expanding Your Collection
- Stem Cuttings: The easiest and most common method. Take stem cuttings several inches long, allow the cut ends to callus over for a few days, and then plant them in a suitable potting mix. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots develop.
- Seed: Can be propagated from seed, but this method is slower and less common for home growers.
Rhipsalis cassutha, the Mistletoe Cactus, offers a unique and graceful aesthetic with its long, trailing stems and spineless nature. Its preference for humid, indirect light conditions makes it a distinctive and rewarding addition to indoor plant collections.
* Picture and information intended only as a guide. Size and colours of plants will vary, not any 1 plant is exactly the same and minor variations will occur.
** All plants will be posted bare rooted.