Cotyledon - Tomentosa aka Bear's Paws
Cotyledon tomentosa, commonly known as Bear's Paws, is a charming and popular succulent admired for its distinctive, fuzzy leaves that resemble the paws of a bear. This delightful plant is relatively easy to care for and brings a touch of whimsy and unique texture to any succulent collection or indoor garden.
Key Features of Cotyledon tomentosa (Bear's Paws)
- Fuzzy Leaves: The most distinctive feature is its thick, fleshy leaves covered in fine, silvery hairs, giving them a soft, velvety texture.
- Toothed Leaf Tips: The tips of the leaves are typically adorned with several small, tooth-like crenations, further enhancing their paw-like appearance.
- Compact Growth Habit: Generally forms a relatively compact, upright, or slightly spreading shrub-like structure.
- Color Variations: The leaves are usually green, but the tips can often develop reddish or brownish hues, especially when exposed to more sunlight or cooler temperatures.
- Orange Bell-Shaped Flowers: Mature plants can produce clusters of attractive, bell-shaped flowers that are typically orange or yellow, held on tall stalks.
Care for Your Cotyledon tomentosa (Bear's Paws)
- Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight. While it can tolerate some direct morning sun, intense afternoon sun can scorch the fuzzy leaves. Adequate light is essential for maintaining its compact growth and vibrant colors.
- Soil: Requires a well-draining soil mix to prevent root rot. A commercial cactus and succulent mix is ideal.
- Watering: Water thoroughly only when the soil is completely dry to the touch. Overwatering is a common cause of problems. Reduce watering significantly during the dormant winter months.
- Temperature: Prefers moderate temperatures and is generally not frost-tolerant. Protect from freezing conditions.
- Humidity: Adapts well to average indoor humidity levels. Good air circulation is beneficial.
Maintenance for a Healthy Bear's Paws
- Handling Fuzzy Leaves: The fuzzy coating on the leaves can be easily damaged, so handle the plant gently and avoid touching the leaves unnecessarily.
- Pruning: Pruning is generally not required but can be done to remove any dead or damaged stems or to maintain a desired shape.
- Repotting: Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger with good drainage. Spring or early summer is the best time for repotting.
- Pest Control: Monitor for common succulent pests such as mealybugs and aphids, which can sometimes hide among the fuzzy leaves. Treat any infestations promptly with appropriate methods.
- Fertilizing: Fertilize sparingly during the active growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer formulated for succulents. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Propagation Methods for Cotyledon tomentosa (Bear's Paws)
- Stem Cuttings: A reliable method. Take healthy stem cuttings a few inches long, allow the cut ends to callus over for a few days, and then plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots establish.
- Leaf Cuttings: While possible, leaf propagation can be slower and less reliable with this species due to the fuzzy texture and the way the leaves attach to the stem. Select healthy, plump leaves, allow the cut end to callus, and place them on top of well-draining soil. New plantlets may eventually emerge.
- Seeds: Propagation can also be done by seeds, although this method is typically slower and less common for home gardeners.
Cotyledon tomentosa, with its endearing fuzzy leaves and relatively easy care, is a delightful and tactile addition to any succulent collection. Its unique "Bear's Paws" appearance brings a touch of charm and personality, making it a beloved plant for both beginners and experienced succulent enthusiasts.
* Picture and information intended only as a guide. Size and colours of plants will vary, not any 1 plant is exactly the same and minor variations will occur.
** All plants will be posted bare rooted.